产品名称

Phosphatase, Alkaline from human placenta

别 称

Orthophosphoric-monoester phosphohydrolase (alkaline optimum)

含 量

≥10 units/mg solid (in glycine buffer)

CAS  NO.

9001-78-9

MDL  number

MFCD00131849

适用范围

生物试剂

l  理化信息

外 观

固体

l  生物学信息

生物活性/药理作用

Alkaline phosphatase dephosphorylates proteins and nucleic acids. Human placental alkaline phosphatase (PLAP) has an unique residue, Glu-429. It is an allosteric enzyme that is uncompetitively inhibited by L-Phe, L-Trp, and L-Leu. PLAP is post-translationally modified. Phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C may be involved in the release of PLAP. PLAP may have a role in cell division and may be involved in the transfer of maternal IgG to the fetus.

应 用

Alkaline phosphatase is used for conjugation to antibodies and other proteins for ELISA, Western blotting, and histochemical detection. It is routinely used to dephosphorylate proteins and nucleic acids. It may be used for protein labeling when high sensitivity is required. Alkaline phosphatase may be also be used to dephosphorylate the 5′-termini of DNA or RNA to prevent self-ligation. DNA or RNA can also be tagged with radiolabeled phosphate (via T4 polynucleotide kinase) after dephosphorylation with alkaline phosphatase.

有效单位定义

One unit will hydrolyze 1μmole of 4-nitrophenyl phosphate per minute at pH10.4 at 37°C.

l  存储

存储温度

-20°C

l  注意事项及免责声明

本产品仅用于实验研究，不得作为药物使用，不得用于家用或其它用途。

l  参考文献

1.    http://www.drugbank.ca

2.    https://ncit.nci.nih.gov

3.    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov