产品名称

格列美脲(Glimepiride)

一般描述

Glimepiride(格列美脲) is a long-acting, third-generation sulfonylurea with hypoglycemic activity.

别 称

4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[(4-methylcyclohexyl)carbamoylsulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide; Glimepiridum; Glimepirida

纯 度

≥99.0%(HPLC)

CAS NO.

93479-97-1

分子式

C²⁴H³⁴N⁴O⁵S

分子量

490.619

适用范围

生物试剂，适用于细胞培养等

l  理化信息

外 观

白色或类白色固体

溶解性(25℃)

DMSO

≥5mg/mL

乙醇

Insoluble

水

Insoluble

l  生物学信息

生物活性/药理作用

Glimepiride is a long-acting, third-generation sulfonylurea with hypoglycemic activity. Compared to other generations of sulfonylurea compounds, glimepiride is very potent and has a longer duration of action. This agent is metabolized by CYP2C9 and shows peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) agonistic activity.

Glimepiride is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is the first III generation sulphonyl urea it is a very potent sulphonyl urea with long duration of action. The mechanism of action of glimepiride in lowering blood glucose appears to be dependent on stimulating the release of insulin from functioning pancreatic beta cells, and increasing sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin. Glimepiride likely binds to ATP-sensitive potassium channel receptors on the pancreatic cell surface, reducing potassium conductance and causing depolarization of the membrane. Membrane depolarization stimulates calcium ion influx through voltage-sensitive calcium channels. This increase in intracellular calcium ion concentration induces the secretion of insulin.

l  存储

存储温度

-20℃

l  注意事项及免责声明

本产品仅用于实验研究，不得作为药物使用，不得用于家用或其它用途。

l  参考文献

1.    http://www.drugbank.ca

2.    https://ncit.nci.nih.gov

3.    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov