1-Naphthyl acetate(乙酸-1-萘酯) is usually used in a rapid staining method for identification of macrophages.

Potassium 1-Naphthaleneacetate(1-萘乙酸钾) is being studied as a synthetic growth factor that affects conidial germination, sporulation, mycelial growth, cell surface morphology, and the viability of certain fungal plant pathogens.

3-Indolepropionic acid(吲哚-3-丙酸), a gut microbial metabolite, is a potent neuroprotective antioxidant and plant auxin.

Glycylglycine(双甘肽), the simplest peptide made of two glycine molecules, is usually used in the synthesis of more complicated peptides.

Diatrizoate sodium(泛影酸钠) is an iodinated radiopaque X-ray contrast medium that is used as a diagnostic aid in angiography, urography and radiography.

Saccharin(糖精) is an artificial sweetener with effectively no food energy.

Piperonyl butoxide(胡椒基丁醚) is a man-made pesticide synergist, working with insect killers to increase their effectiveness.

Tafluprost(他氟前列素) is a novel prostaglandin analog with a high affinity for the fluoroprostaglandin (FP) receptor PGF2α. A prostanoid selective FP receptor agonist.