Trehalose(D-海藻糖,无水) is a non-reducing sugar. It is thought to provide plants and animals with the ability to withstanding periods of dehydration.

2'-Deoxyadenosine monohydrate(2`-脱氧腺苷一水合物) may be used as an energy source under energy stress conditions and to affect cAMP levels.

Triiodothyronine(3,3’,5-三碘-L-甲状腺原氨酸) is a thyroid hormone that affects various physiological process in the body, including growth and development, metabolism, body temperature, and heart rate.

1-Naphthaleneacetic acid(α-萘乙酸) is a synthetic plant hormone in the auxin family.

Coumarin 151(香豆素 151) is a fluorescent tracer used for the detection of proteinases.

6-Hydroxycoumarin(6-羟基香豆素) demonstrates cytotoxic effect against the cancer cell lines.

Disodium uridine-5'-monophosphate(5'-尿苷酸二钠(UMP)) is a nucleotide that is a major component of ribonucleic acid.

Adenosine triphosphate (ATP)(5’-三磷酸腺苷 二钠盐水合物) is a nucleoside triphosphate used in cells as a coenzyme often called the "molecular unit of currency" of intracellular energy transfer.