Veratric acid(藜芦酸), a simple benzoic acid derived from plants and fruits, has anti-oxidant, anti-inflammation, and blood pressure-lowering effects.

Vindoline(文多灵) is a chemical precursor to vinblastine and exhibits antimitotic activity by inhibiting microtubule assembly.

Fusidine(夫西地酸), isolated from Fusidium coccineum, is a steroidal antibiotic that inhibits protein synthesis.

Catechins((+)-儿茶素水合物) are a plant derived polyphenolic anti-oxidants with phytotoxic properties. (+)-Catechin hydrate is a frequent component of traditional herbal remedies, such as Uncaria rhynchophylla.

Acetylvanillin(乙酰香兰素), also known as Vanillin acetate, is found in pulses and is a flavouring material.

(-)-Borneol((-)-冰片), one of enantiomers of borneol, has a camphoraceous and evident woody odor.

Sinapinic acid(芥子酸), or sinapic acid is a small naturally occurring hydroxycinnamic acid which belongs to phenylpropanoid family and commonly used as matrix in MALDI mass spectrometry.

Batyl alcohol(鲨肝醇), isolated from shark liver oil, is also present in yellow bone marrow of animals and has been described as an inflammatory agent.