Obeticholic acid(奥贝胆酸) is a synthetically modified bile acid and potent agonist of the farnesoid X nuclear receptor (FXR).

Ursodiol(熊去氧胆酸), a synthetically-derived form of ursodiol, dissolves or prevents cholesterol gallstones by blocking hepatic cholesterol production and decreasing bile cholesterol.

Reserpine(利血平) is an alkaloid, derived from the roots of Rauwolfia serpentine and vomitoria, and an adrenergic uptake inhibitor with antihypertensive effects.

Vincamine(长春胺) is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid obtained from the leaves of Vinca minor with a vasodilatory property.

Arctiin(牛蒡子苷) acts on an agonists of the adiponectin receptor 1 with anti-cancer effects.

Dihydroartemisinin (双氢青蒿素) is a semi-synthetic derivative of artemisinin and isolated from the traditional Chinese herb Artemisia annua.

(2-amino-5-methylphenyl)phosphonic acid; CAS NO.:69675-98-5

NSC-87877(sodium salt) is a cell-permeable inhibitor.